Manolo Mlekuz
State, institutions and administration
37 documented positions: from their programme first, then their campaign, their party and earlier texts.
2027 programme or campaign document : 34 · Campaign proposal or statement : 3
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Base the constituent process on a single-measure presidential campaign followed by a referendum law defining resources, timetable and independence from the president.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Propose an adaptable 18–24 month schedule: initial referendum alongside the first legislative round in June/July 2027, bodies and selection in summer 2027, public debate then assembly through summer/autumn 2028, a 2–4 month campaign, final referendum December 2028, envisaged new regime 1 January 2029 and electoral transition during 2029. Dates are expressly illustrative.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Hold two separate simultaneous referendums: willingness to end the Fifth Republic and approval of the drafting/adoption procedure; the constituent debate begins if both answers are yes.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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The initial law would establish steering/guarantor bodies, independent funding and administration, empower the assembly to call its final referendum, and set rejection procedures.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Introduce a constitutional citizen-initiated referendum triggered by one million signatures for future amendment, including if the constituent process fails.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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First proposed legal route: Article 89, identical text approved by both chambers followed by referendum; also amend Articles 11/89 and retain the amended Constitution during transition. Authors identify parliamentary blockage risk and favour this route under broad consensus.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Second proposed route: direct referendum under Article 11; the document acknowledges constitutional controversy, possible Constitutional Council blockage and legitimacy risks if the president proceeds despite it.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Third, expressly riskier option: regime change grounded in electoral/referendum legitimacy rather than compliance with the Fifth Republic framework, with transitional constitutional rules; authors warn of possible institutional crisis and call no route obvious.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Install a steering committee when the law is published to manage method, public debate, assembly work and final campaign, without directing the assembly’s sovereign political choices and under guarantor oversight.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Provide eight gender-balanced steering members: two presidential appointees, two CESE, two CNDP and then two volunteers selected by lot from the 200 constituents; start with six. Experts without manifest current/past partisan commitment, paid full-time, with two facilitators and possible unpaid advisers; dissolve upon adoption of the new regime.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Appoint three presidential guarantors from CNDP/civil society and then two chosen by the assembly, with CNDP training/support: neutrality, protection, mediation and public communication; authority to remove a steering member or the whole committee.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Guarantee popular decisions at the beginning/end, participation rights and reading/synthesis of all contributions; publish anonymised contributions, syntheses and methodology as open data.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Integrate past consultations: Grand Débat, the Yellow Vests’ alternative debate, grievance notebooks, Climate Convention and information-sector consultations; publish notebooks online and transmit a synthesis of institutional proposals.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Publicise the whole process through public broadcasting, journalists/creators and complete live and recorded plenary coverage.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Entrust debate to universities/research, with CNU/CNRS as examples, and an expanded CNDP under steering oversight; ensure varied participation formats and actual consideration of contributions.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Decentralise the democratic consultation through municipalities, local authorities, elected-official associations, civil society and social/local enterprises; provide common recording rules without a single mandatory workshop format.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Prioritise constituent workshops where citizens draft articles or complete constitutions themselves, combining civic learning with proposals transferable to the assembly.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Collect contributions through an envisaged dedicated platform and social-network conversations beyond the official website.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Prepare special/regular programmes with France TV/Radio France; strengthen ARCOM to ensure pluralism and adversarial debate across public/private media, with detection and severe sanctions for manipulation and false news targeting the process. No penalty scale is specified.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Create dedicated channels for unions, associations and intermediary organisations as debate facilitators/relays and contributors in their own right.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Entrust independent synthesis to researchers and public-debate professionals; AI may assist but each contribution must remain traceable to the synthesis, independent alternative analyses may be considered, and conclusions receive a televised public presentation.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Select 200 voluntary voting members through professional random landline/mobile-number sampling under bailiff oversight, weighted by age, gender, social position, education, geography and political outlook; participants must be older than 16 and French or resident for more than 3 years.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Release constituents full-time: civic leave with return to an equivalent job for employees, tailored financial/replacement arrangements for self-employed people/farmers/parents; travel/accommodation reimbursement and pay based on MPs’ scale, stated at about €7500 gross/month, without other allowances or concurrent employment/executive office.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Preserve anonymity if requested, HATVP scrutiny of enrichment and anti-influence/corruption training; prohibit gifts, money, goods and services offered by corrupting agents.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Add six advisory colleges of 15: civil society appointed by CESE; local officials through associations; parliamentarians through national/European groups; legal/research experts throughConseil d’État/CNRS/CNU; media/public figures through steering+ARCOM; future generations/nonhuman life through steering+associations. They advise and co-develop proposals but do not vote.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Create a representative randomly selected 1500-person statistical panel for surveys, qualitative research and exchanges; provide training, weekly summaries, privileged video access and an unspecified symbolic payment.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Secure several million euros of public funding by law, with the precise amount still to be set and managed by the steering committee; exclude private funding and corporate/philanthropic sponsorship.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Start the assembly three months before the public debate ends, for 9–12 months full-time; suspend other professional, elected or association commitments, including municipal office; professional facilitators chosen by the steering committee.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Allow the assembly to draft the Constitution and, if desired, supporting laws/regulations independently; the law’s explanatory statement invites an ethical oath, adversarial deliberation, democracy, separation of powers, rule of law, independent justice and fundamental freedoms.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Prefer consent decisions without objections and reserve voting for situations where the 200 constituents cannot reach that consent.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Require media and major social networks to inform the public, including introductory spots; partnerships for programmes/debates and embedded accreditation for journalists, researchers and influencers.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Maintain a contribution platform and events after installation, reciprocal exchanges with constituents and adversarial hearings on practices, experiences and scientific knowledge.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Produce a constitutional draft and supporting legal texts, plus written/audiovisual material the assembly finds useful for the referendum debate.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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After rejection, revise for 3–6 months while hearing opponents; members may leave/be replaced, or the assembly may dissolve voluntarily and be replaced on the same basis. Hold at most three votes: a third rejection ends the process, leaving amendments to Fifth Republic institutions/Article 89 or constitutional citizen referendum.
Démocratie Ouverte white paper (outside authors), presented by his campaign as its detailed programme; not a final version
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Start a constituent process by referendum in June or July 2027, with a randomly selected assembly and public debate.
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Target a constitutional vote in late 2028 and transition in 2029; leave the presidency after the process regardless of its result.
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During the process, appoint the leader of the force winning legislative elections after dissolution to lead government.
Cite this page
Source Civique, « Manolo Mlekuz — State, institutions and administration », https://sourcecivique.fr/en/candidates/manolo-mlekuz/institutions/, accessed [date] (version of 1 November 2026).
Every piece of information on the page links to its primary source: cite that too.
